How to count in Minangkabau, a Malayic language spoken in Sumatra, Riau, Jambi, Bengkulu and Aceh in Indonesia, and in Negeri Sembilan in Malaysia.
If any of the numbers are links, you can hear a recording by clicking on them. If you can provide recordings, please contact me.
Numeral | Cardinal | Ordinal |
---|---|---|
0 | nol | |
1 | ciek | kaciek, kaaso, kasatu, paratamo |
2 | duo | kaduo |
3 | tigo | katigo |
4 | ampek, (ompek) | kaampek |
5 | limo | kalimo |
6 | anam, (onam) | kaanam |
7 | tujuah | katujuah |
8 | salapan, lapan | kasalapan |
9 | sambilan | kasambilan |
10 | sapuluah | kasapuluah |
11 | sabaleh, (saboleh) | kasabaleh |
12 | duo baleh, (duo boleh) | kaduo baleh |
13 | tigo baleh, (tigo boleh) | katigo baleh |
14 | ampek baleh, (ompek boleh) | kaampek baleh |
15 | limo baleh, (limo boleh) | kalimo baleh |
16 | anam baleh, (onam boleh) | kaanam baleh |
17 | tujuah baleh, (tujuah boleh) | katujuah baleh |
18 | salapan baleh, (salapan boleh) | kasalapan baleh |
19 | sambilan baleh, (sambilan boleh) | kasambilan baleh |
20 | duo puluah | kaduo puluah |
21 | duo puluah satu | kaduo puluah satu |
22 | duo puluah duo | kaduo puluah duo |
23 | duo puluah tigo | kaduo puluah tigo |
24 | duo puluah ampek | kaduo puluah ampek |
25 | duo puluah limo | kaduo puluah limo |
26 | duo puluah anam | kaduo puluah anam |
27 | duo puluah tujuah | kaduo puluah tujuah |
28 | duo puluah salapan | kaduo puluah salapan |
29 | duo puluah sambilan | kaduo puluah sambilan |
30 | tigo puluah | katigo puluah |
31 | tigo puluah satu | katigo puluah satu |
40 | ampek puluah | kaampek puluah |
41 | ampek puluah satu | kaampek puluah satu |
50 | limo puluah | kalimo puluah |
60 | anam puluah | kaanam puluah |
70 | tujuah puluah | katujuah puluah |
80 | salapan puluah | kasalapan puluah |
90 | sambilan puluah | kasambilan puluah |
100 | saratuih, (satuih) | kasaratuih satu |
101 | saratuih satu, (satuih satu) | kasaratuih satu |
105 | saratuih limo, (satuih limo) | kasaratuih limo |
110 | saratuih sapuluah | kasaratuih sapuluah |
120 | saratuih duo puluah | kasaratuih duo puluah |
130 | saratuih tigo puluah | kasaratuih tigo puluah |
140 | saratuih ampek puluah | kasaratuih ampek puluah |
150 | saratuih limo puluah | kasaratuih limo puluah |
160 | saratuih anam puluah | kasaratuih anam puluah |
170 | saratuih tujuab puluah | kasaratuih tujuah puluah |
180 | saratuih salapan puluah | kasaratuih salapan puluah |
190 | saratuih sambilan puluah | kasaratuih sambilan puluah |
200 | duo ratuih, (duo atuih) | kaduo ratuih |
202 | duo ratuih duo, (duo atuih duo) | kaduo ratuih duo |
300 | tigo ratuih, (tigo atuih) | katigo ratuih |
400 | ampek ratuih, (ampek atuih) | kaampek ratuih |
500 | limo ratuih, (limo atuih) | kalimo ratuih |
600 | anam ratuih, (anam atuih) | kaanam ratuih |
700 | tujuah ratuih, (tujuah atuih) | katujuah ratuih |
800 | salapan ratuih, (sapalan atuih) | kasalapan ratuih |
900 | sambilan ratuih, (sambilan atuih) | kasambilan ratuih |
1,000 | saribu | kasaribu |
2,000 | duo ribu | kaduo ribu |
3,000 | tigo ribu | katigo ribu |
4,000 | ampek ribu | kaampek ribu |
5,000 | limo ribu | kalimo ribu |
6,000 | anam ribu | kaanam ribu |
7,000 | tujuah ribu | katujuah ribu |
8,000 | salapan ribu | kasalapan ribu |
9,000 | sambilan ribu | kasambilan ribu |
10,000 | sapuluah ribu, laso | kasapuluah ribu |
100,000 | saratuih ribu, saratuih laso | kasaratuih ribu |
1,000,000 | sajuta, juta, juto | kasajuta |
1,000,000,000 | samilyar | kasamilyar |
2,000,000,000 | duo milyar | kaduo milyar |
1/2 | sapaduo, satangah, saparo | |
1/3 | sapatigo | |
2/3 | duo patigo | |
1/4 | saparampek | |
2/3 | duo patigo | |
3/5 | tigo palimo | |
5/6 | limo paranam |
More information about Minangkabau numbers (PDF)
Sources:
Rusmidar Reibaud: Parlons Minangkabau. Langue, littérature et culture de la société matrilinéaire de Sumatra – Indonésie, 2004.
Х.М. Зарбалиев: Язык Минангкабау. Языки народов Азии и Африки. Академия наук СССР. Москва – 1987.
Information provided by Wolfgang Kuhl
If you would like to make any corrections or additions to this page, or if you can provide recordings, please contact me.
Information about Minangkabau | Number in Minangkabau
Alorese, Ambel, Araki, Bambam, Balinese, Banjarese, Batak (Toba), Batuley, Bengkulu, Biak, Bugis, Chamorro, Fordata, Iban, Indonesian, Javanese, Kei, Kerinci, Komering, Lamaholot, Lampung, Madurese, Malagasy, Malay, Minangkabau, Motu, Paku, Selaru, Sumbawa, Sundanese, Tado-Lindu, Tokodede, Ulumandaʼ, Urak Lawoi’, Wamesa, Wandamen, Yakan, Yamdena
Alphabetical index | Language family index
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