How to count in Tocharian, an extinct branch of the Indo-European language family spoken in what is now western China until about the 8th century AD. The numbers are shown in Tocharian A and Tocharian B
If any of the numbers are links, you can hear a recording by clicking on them. If you can provide recordings, please contact me.
| Numeral | Cardinal numbers | Ordinal numbers |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | sas | maltow-inu |
| 2 | wu | wät |
| 3 | tre | trit |
| 4 | śtwar | śtärt |
| 5 | päñ | pänt |
| 6 | ṣäk, ṣäkk | ṣkäṣt |
| 7 | ṣpät | ṣäptänt |
| 8 | okät | oktänt |
| 9 | ñu | |
| 10 | śäk, śäkk | śkänt |
| 11 | śäk-ṣapi | śäk-ṣapint |
| 12 | śäk-wepi | |
| 13 | śäk-täryāpi | |
| 14 | śäk-śtwarpi | |
| 15 | śäk-päñpi | |
| 16 | śäk-ṣäkpi | śäk-ṣäkpiñcäm |
| 17 | śäk-spätpint | śäk-ṣpätpi(nt) |
| 18 | śäk-okätpi | |
| 19 | śäk-ñupint | |
| 20 | wiki | wikiñci |
| 21 | wiki ṣapi | wiki ṣa pint |
| 22 | wiki wepi | wiki wepiñci |
| 23 | wiki täryāpi | wiki täryāpint, wiki täryāpiñci |
| 24 | wiki śtwar | wiki śtwarpiñcinäs |
| 25 | wiki päñpi | wiki päñpint, wiki päñpiñcinäs |
| 26 | wiki ṣäkpi | wiki ṣäkpiñcinäs |
| 27 | wiki ṣpätpi | wiki ṣpätpiñcinäs |
| 28 | wiki kätpi, viki okätpi | wiki okätpiñcinäs |
| 29 | wiki ñupi | wiki ñupiñcinäs |
| 30 | taryāk | taryākiñci |
| 40 | śtwarāk | śtwarkiñci |
| 50 | pñāk | |
| 60 | säksäk | säkskiñci |
| 70 | ṣäptuk | |
| 80 | oktuk | |
| 90 | nmuk | |
| 100 | känt | |
| 200 | we-känt | |
| 300 | tre-känt | |
| 400 | śtwar-känt | |
| 500 | päñ-känt | |
| 600 | ṣäk-känt | |
| 700 | ṣpät-känt | |
| 800 | okät-känt | |
| 900 | ñu-känt | |
| 1,000 | wälts | |
| 2,000 | we-wälts | |
| 3,000 | tri-wälts | |
| 4,000 | śtwar-wälts | |
| 5,000 | päñ-wälts | |
| 6,000 | ṣäk-wälts | |
| 7,000 | ṣpät-wälts | |
| 8,000 | okät-wälts | |
| 9,000 | ñu-wälts | |
| 10,000 | tmāṃ | |
| 30,000 | tri-tmām | |
| 40,000 | śtwar-tmām | |
| 50,000 | päñ-tmām | |
| 60,000 | ṣäk-tmām | |
| 70,000 | ṣpät-tmām | |
| 80,000 | okät-tmām | |
| 84,000 | okät-tmām śtwar-wälts | |
| 100,000 | śäk-tmām | |
| 118,000 | śäk-sapi-tmām okät-wälts | |
| 120,000 | śäk-wepi tmām | |
| 4,000,000 | śtwar-känt tmām | |
| 6,000,000 | ṣäk-känt tmām |
[top]
| Numeral | Cardinal numbers | Ordinal numbers |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ṣe | pärweṣṣe |
| 2 | wi | wate |
| 3 | tray, trey | trite |
| 4 | śtwer, śwer | śtarte |
| 5 | piś | piṅkte |
| 6 | ṣkas | ṣkaste |
| 7 | ṣukt | ṣuktante |
| 8 | okt | oktante |
| 9 | ñu | ñunte |
| 10 | śak | śkante |
| 11 | śak ṣe | |
| 12 | śak wi | |
| 13 | śak tray | |
| 14 | śak śtwer | |
| 15 | śak piś | |
| 16 | śak ṣkas | |
| 17 | śak ṣukt | |
| 18 | śak okt | |
| 19 | śak ñu | |
| 20 | ikäṃ | |
| 21 | ikäṃ ṣe | |
| 22 | ikäṃ wi | |
| 23 | ikäṃ trai | |
| 24 | ikäṃ śtwer | |
| 25 | ikäṃ piś | |
| 26 | ikäṃ ṣkas | |
| 27 | ikäṃ ṣukt | |
| 28 | ikäṃ okt | |
| 29 | ikäṃ ñu | |
| 30 | täryāka | |
| 40 | śtwārka | |
| 50 | piśāka | |
| 60 | ṣkaska | |
| 70 | ṣuktaṅka | |
| 80 | oktaṅka | |
| 90 | ñumka | |
| 100 | kante | |
| 200 | wi-känte | |
| 300 | täryā-känte | |
| 400 | śtwer-känte | |
| 500 | piś-känte | |
| 600 | ṣkas-känte | |
| 700 | ṣuk-känte | |
| 800 | ok-känte | |
| 900 | ñu-känte | |
| 1,000 | yaltse | |
| 2,000 | wiltse | |
| 3,000 | täryältse, tarältse, tarltse, tar(s)se | |
| 4,000 | śtwārältse, śwārse | |
| 5,000 | piśyältse, piśiltse | |
| 6,000 | ṣkasyiltse | |
| 7,000 | ṣukyältse | |
| 8,000 | okyiltse | |
| 9,000 | ñul(tse) | |
| 10,000 | t(u)māne |
Hear some Tocharian numbers:
Compiled by Wolfgang Kuhl
Information about Tocharian | Numbers
Alphabetical index | Language family index
[top]
You can support this site by Buying Me A Coffee, and if you like what you see on this page, you can use the buttons below to share it with people you know.
If you like this site and find it useful, you can support it by making a donation via PayPal or Patreon, or by contributing in other ways. Omniglot is how I make my living.
Note: all links on this site to Amazon.com
[top]
