How count in Kashmiri, an Indo-Ayran language spoken mainly in India and Pakistan.
If any of the numbers are links, you can hear a recording by clicking on them. If you can provide recordings, please contact me.
| Numeral | Number | Transliteration |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | akh | ǝkim, gɔḍɨn’uk |
| 2 | zɨ | doyim |
| 3 | tre | treyim |
| 4 | tsor | tsu:rim |
| 5 | pã:tsh | pɨ:tsim |
| 6 | še | šeyim |
| 7 | sath | sǝtim |
| 8 | ǝ:th | ɨ:thim |
| 9 | nav | nǝvim |
| 10 | dǝh | dǝhim |
| 11 | ka:h | kǝhim |
| 12 | ba:h | bǝhim |
| 13 | truva:h | truvǝ:him |
| 14 | ts vda:h | tsɔdǝ:him |
| 15 | panda:h | pandǝ:him |
| 16 | šura:h | šurǝ:him |
| 17 | sada:h | sadǝ:him |
| 18 | arda:h | ardǝ:him |
| 19 | kunɨvuh (lit. one less than twenty) | kunɨvu:him |
| 20 | vuh | vuhim |
| 21 | akɨvuh | |
| 22 | zɨto:vuh | |
| 23 | trovuh | |
| 24 | tso:vuh | |
| 25 | pɨtsɨh | |
| 26 | šatɨvuh | |
| 27 | sato:vuh | |
| 28 | atho:vuh | |
| 29 | kunɨtrɨh (lit. one less than thirty) | |
| 30 | trɨh | trɨhim |
| 31 | akɨtrɨh | |
| 32 | d yitrɨh | |
| 33 | teyitrɨh | |
| 34 | ts yitrɨh | |
| 35 | pã:tsɨtrɨh | |
| 36 | šeyitrɨh | |
| 37 | satɨtrɨh | |
| 38 | arɨtrɨh | |
| 39 | kunɨtǝ:ji: (lit. one less than forty) | |
| 40 | tsatji: | |
| 41 | akɨtǝ:ji: | |
| 42 | d yitǝ:ji: | |
| 43 | teyitǝ:ji: | |
| 44 | ts yitǝ:ji: | |
| 45 | pã:tstǝ:ji: | |
| 46 | šeyitǝ:ji: | |
| 47 | satɨtǝ:ji: | |
| 48 | arɨtǝ:ji: | |
| 49 | kunɨvanza:h (lit. one less than fifty) | |
| 50 | pantsa:h | |
| 51 | akɨvanza:h | |
| 52 | duvanza:h | |
| 53 | truvanza:h | |
| 54 | tsuvanza:h | |
| 55 | pã:tsɨvanza:h | |
| 56 | šuvanza:h | |
| 57 | satɨvanza:h | |
| 58 | arɨvanza:h | |
| 59 | kunɨhǝ:th (lit. one less than sixty) | |
| 60 | še:th | |
| 61 | akɨhǝ:th | |
| 62 | duhǝ:th | |
| 63 | truhǝ:th | |
| 64 | tsuhǝ:th | |
| 65 | pã:tsɨhǝ:th | |
| 66 | šuhǝ:th | |
| 67 | satɨhǝ:th | |
| 68 | arɨhǝ:th | |
| 69 | kunɨsatath (lit. one less than seventy) | |
| 70 | satath | |
| 71 | akɨsatath | |
| 72 | dusatath | |
| 73 | trusatath | |
| 74 | tsusatath | |
| 75 | pã:tsɨsatath | |
| 76 | šusatath | |
| 77 | satɨsatath | |
| 78 | arɨsatath | |
| 79 | kunɨši:th (lit. one less than eighty) | |
| 80 | ši:th | |
| 81 | akɨši:th | |
| 82 | d yiši:th | |
| 83 | teyi: ši:th | |
| 84 | ts yiši:th | |
| 85 | pã:tsɨši:th | |
| 86 | šeyiši:th | |
| 87 | satɨši:th | |
| 88 | arɨši:th | |
| 89 | kunɨnamath (lit. one less than ninety) | |
| 90 | namath | |
| 91 | akɨnamath | |
| 92 | dunamath | |
| 93 | trunamath | |
| 94 | tsunamath | |
| 95 | pã:tsɨnamath | |
| 96 | šunamath | |
| 97 | saɨnamath | |
| 98 | arɨnamath | |
| 99 | namɨnamath | |
| 100 | hath *) | hǝtim |
| 101 | akh hath tɨ akh | akh hath tɨ ǝkim |
| 102 | akh hath tɨ zɨ | |
| 103 | akh hath tɨ tre | |
| 200 | zɨ hath | |
| 201 | zɨ hath tɨ akh | |
| 202 | zɨ hath tɨ zɨ | |
| 203 | zɨ hath tɨ tre | |
| 300 | tre hath | |
| 400 | tsor hath | |
| 500 | pã:tsh hath | |
| 600 | še hath | |
| 700 | sath hath | |
| 800 | ǝ:th sheth | |
| 803 | ǝ:th sheth tɨ tre | |
| 900 | nav sheth | |
| 1,000 | sa:s | sǝ:sim |
| 10,000 | dǝh sa:s | |
| 30,205 | trɨh sa:s zɨ hath tɨ pã:tsh | |
| 40,954 | tsatji: sa:s nav sheth tsuvanza:h | |
| 100,000 | lach | |
| 1,000,000 | dǝh lach (10 x 100,000) | |
| 2,000,000 | vuh lach (20 x 100,000) | |
| ten million | karor | |
| thousand million (billion) | arab | |
| hundred billion | kharab | |
| 1/4 | pa:v | |
| 1/3 | oḍ | |
| 1 1/4 | sɔa:d | |
| 3 1/4 | sɔa:dɨ zɨ | |
| 3/4 | du:n | |
| 1 3/4 | du:nɨ zɨ | |
| 1 1/3 | ḍɔḍ | |
| 3 1/3 | ḍa:yi | |
| 3 1/3 | sa:ḍɨ tre | |
| 4 1/3 | sa:ḍɨ tso:r | |
| two times | dogun | |
| three times | trogun | |
| four times | tsogun | |
| five times | pã:tsɨgon | |
| six times | šugon | |
| seven times | satɨgon | |
| eight times | ǝ:thɨgon | |
| nine times | avɨgon | |
| ten times | dǝhgon |
* Note: ‘hath’ (hundred) is used along with the first seven numerals; it is replaced by ‘sheth’ from the eigth numeral onwards.
Sources:
- Omkar N. Koul, Kashi Wali: Modern Kashmiri Grammar. Springfield, VA, USA – 2006.
- Kashi Wali and Omkar N. Koul: Kashmiri. A cognitive-descriptive grammar. NY 1997.
Information compiled by Wolfgang Kuhl
Hear some Kashmiri numbers:
If you would like to make any corrections or additions to this page, or if you can provide recordings, please contact me.
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