Krymchak (‍Кърымчах тыльы)

Krymchak is a Turkic language spoken by about 100 Jews of Turkish origin on the Crimean Peninsula in Ukraine. Krymchak belongs to the Kypchak group of Turkic languages and developed from Crimean Tatar and is sometimes referred to as Judeo-Crimean Tatar. It contains numerous loan-words from Hebrew loan-words.

Krymchak was written with the Hebrew alphabet before the Soviet era, then in the 1920s and 1930s it was written with a version of the Latin alphabet known as the Common Turkic Alphabet. Since then it has been written with the Cyrillic alphabet.

Latin alphabet for Krymchak

Latin alphabet for Krymchak

Cyrillic alphabet for Krymchak

Cyrillic alphabet for Krymchak

Download alphabet charts for Krymchak (Excel)

Information about Krymchak pronunciation compiled by Wolfram Siegel

Hear how to pronounce the Krymchak alphabet

Sample text in Krymchak

Булут къап-къара, сэн нэге давранайсынъ?
Нэге ачылгъан кӧклерде долашайсынъ?
Нэге къарартайсынъ ярых кӱнлерны?
Нэге йыгълатайсынъ частлы аваны?..

Transliteration

Bulut qap-qara, sän näge davranaysıñ?
Näge açılğan kӧklerde dolaşaysıñ?
Näge qarartaysıñ yarıh künlernı?
Näge yığlataysıñ çastlı avanı?..

Translation

The last one of clouds of scattered a tempest,
Just single you're flying in azure, the prettiest,
Just single you're bringing the sorrowful shade,
Just single you're saddening day that is glad.

Krymchak translation by B. Baginski-Gurdzhi of "The Cloud" by Pushkin.

Sample videos in Krymchak

Links

Information about the Krymchak language
http://www.geonames.de/alphce
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krymchak_language

Turkic languages

Altay, Äynu, Azerbaijani, Bashkir, Chagatai, Chelkan, Chulym, Chuvash, Crimean Tatar, Dolgan, Fuyu Kyrgyz, Gagauz, Ili Turki, Karachay-Balkar, Karaim, Karakalpak, Karamanli Turkish, Kazakh, Khakas, Khalaj, Khorasani Turkic, Krymchak, Kumandy, Kumyk, Kyrgyz, Lop, Nogai, Old Turkic, Qashqai, Romanian Tatar, Salar, Shor, Siberian Tatar, Soyot, Tatar, Teleut, Tofa, Turkish, Turkmen, Tuvan, Urum, Uyghur, Uzbek, Western Yugur, Yakut (Sakha)

Languages written with the Cyrillic alphabet

Abaza, Abkhaz, Adyghe, Aghul, Akhvakh, Akkala Sámi, Aleut, Altay, Alyutor, Andi, Archi, Assyrian / Neo-Assyrian, Avar, Azeri, Bagvalal, Balkar, Bashkir, Belarusian, Bezhta, Bosnian, Botlikh, Budukh, Bulgarian, Buryat, Chamalal, Chechen, Chelkan, Chukchi, Chulym, Chuvash, Crimean Tatar, Dargwa, Daur, Dolgan, Dungan, Enets, Erzya, Even, Evenki, Gagauz, Godoberi, Hinukh, Hunzib, Ingush, Interslavic, Itelmen, Juhuri, Kabardian, Kaitag, Kalderash Romani, Kalmyk, Karaim, Karakalpak, Karata, Karelian, Kazakh, Ket, Khakas, Khanty, Khinalug, Khorasani Turkic, Khwarshi, Kildin Sámi, Kili, Komi, Koryak, Krymchak, Kryts, Kubachi, Kumandy, Kumyk, Kurdish, Kyrgyz, Lak, Lezgi, Lingua Franca Nova, Lithuanian, Ludic, Macedonian, Mansi, Mari, Moksha, Moldovan, Mongolian, Montenegrin, Nanai, Negidal, Nenets, Nganasan, Nivkh, Nogai, Old Church Slavonic, Oroch, Orok, Ossetian, Pontic Greek, Romanian, Rushani, Russian, Rusyn, Rutul, Selkup, Serbian, Shor, Shughni, Siberian Tatar, Sirenik, Slovio, Soyot, Tabassaran, Tajik, Talysh, Tat, Tatar, Teleut, Ter Sámi, Tindi, Tofa, Tsakhur, Tsez, Turkmen, Tuvan, Ubykh, Udege, Udi, Udmurt, Ukrainian, Ulch, Urum, Uyghur, Uzbek, Veps, Votic, Wakhi, West Polesian, Xibe, Yaghnobi, Yakut, Yazghulami, Yukaghir (Northern / Tundra), Yukaghir (Southern / Kolyma), Yupik (Central Siberian)

Languages written with the Latin alphabet

Page last modified: 21.01.22

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